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U.S. residential, EIA-861 final 2025

What a kilowatt-hour cost last year, and what a tariff charges now.

kWh Check keeps the annual average and the current rate sheet apart. One is what customers paid across a year. The other is a schedule with an effective date.

All-in price
17.23¢
Average bill
$150.68
Average use
874.3 kWh

EIA Form EIA-861, Average Bill file, residential, data year 2025, released October 7, 2026. 144,800,940 customers. July 2026 residential price in Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A was 18.31¢/kWh, against 17.45¢ in July 2025. Table retrieved October 10, 2026.

Six calculators

  1. 01Bill calculatorCounty, then utility. Tariff math where a sheet was checked; EIA average everywhere else.
  2. 02Appliance costENERGY STAR annual kWh, or watts times hours, times a rate you set.
  3. 03EV chargingfueleconomy.gov kWh per 100 miles, home and public rates, and a gasoline price.
  4. 04Texas plansPower to Choose prices at 500, 1,000, and 2,000 kWh, with cliff flags.
  5. 05Heating costHeat pump, resistance, gas, and propane from EIA prices and your efficiency inputs.
  6. 06Rate historyEIA-861 annual residential price, 2015 through 2025.

Lowest average bills, 2025

StateBill¢/kWh
New Mexico$94.6514.85¢
Utah$99.0613.02¢
Colorado$103.3015.69¢
Idaho$110.3611.83¢
Montana$110.8012.99¢

State rows are the EIA-861 2025 Average Bill file, not a sum of utility rows.

Highest average bills, 2025

StateBill¢/kWh
Hawaii$207.8940.40¢
Connecticut$206.4629.31¢
Maryland$184.4219.53¢
Alabama$184.3116.09¢
Massachusetts$181.0830.41¢

State rows are the EIA-861 2025 Average Bill file, not a sum of utility rows.

All 51 state and District pages